Yerevan, Armenia

Yerevan, the captivating capital and largest city of Armenia, stands as one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited urban centers. Founded in 782 BC as the Urartian fortress of Erebuni—decades before the rise of Rome—the city has beautifully evolved from its ancient roots and Soviet-era layout into a vibrant, modern metropolis of over 1.1 million people. Widely celebrated as the "Pink City" due to the distinctive rosy volcanic tuff stone used in its iconic architecture, Yerevan serves as the premier industrial, scientific, and cultural heart of the South Caucasus. As the proud anchor of a nation that prides itself on being the first to formally adopt Christianity, the city dynamically pairs its centuries of resilient heritage with a forward-looking spirit defined by thriving academic, technological, and artistic communities.

Population: The population of Yerevan is approximately 1.1 million. The population of Armenia is approximately 3.08 million.

Location: Yerevan is located in Armenia (40°11′ N, 44°31′ E). Armenia is located in the South Caucasus region of Eurasia (Southwestern Asia), bordered by Turkey to the west, Georgia to the north, Azerbaijan to the east, and Iran to the south.

Climate: The climate of Armenia is highland continental, featuring hot, sun-drenched summers and cold, snowy winters.

Local Time: The local time of Yerevan is Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) +4, which is either 11 or 12 hours ahead of Los Angeles, depending on Daylight Saving Time.

Capital of Armenia: The capital of Armenia is Yerevan.

National Day of Armenia: Independence Day, 21 September (1991).

Flag of Armenia: The flag of Armenia consists of three equal horizontal bands of red (top), blue, and orange.

Currency: The currency of Armenia is the Armenian dram (֏ / AMD).